The Great Historic
Families of Scotland
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to Smith
HENRY, became third Duke of Buccleuch in 1751, and in 1810 he succeeded to the
titles and large estates of the Queensberry family. He was educated at Eton,
and in 1764 his Grace and his brother,Campbell Scott, set out on their travels,
accompanied by the celebrated Adam Smith, author of
the 'Wealth of Nations,' who received [p.221] an annuity of £300 in
compensation for the salary of his chair of Moral Philosophy in theUniversity
of Glasgow, which he had of course to resign when he undertook the charge of
the youngDuke. Their tour, which lasted nearly three years, afforded an
opportunity to the philosopher and his pupils to become acquainted with Quesnay,
Turgot, D'Alembert, Necker, Marmontel, and others who had attained the highest
eminence in literature and science. The Duke's brother, the Hon. Campbell
Scott, was assassinated in the streets of Paris on the 18th of October, 1766,
and immediately after this sad event his Grace returned to London. For Adam Smith,
who had nursed him during an illness at Compiègne withremarkable tenderness
and assiduous attention, the Duke cherished the greatest affection and esteem.
'We continued to live in friendship,' he said, 'till the hour of his death; and
I shall always remain with theimpression of having lost a friend, whom I loved
and respected not only for his great talents, but forevery private virtue.' It
was through the Duke's influence that Smith was
appointed, in 1778, one of the Commissioners of Customs in Scotland.
THE GORDONS OF METHLIC AND HADDO.
page 349
The accounts of the Earl, which are still preserved among the manuscripts in
Haddo House, throwinteresting light both on the Chancellor's personal habits
and on the manners of the times. His lordship had evidently been fond of such
sports as hunting, hawking, and horse-racing. There are frequent entries of
payments made to the men who brought hawks, for hoods and bells, and for a hawk
glove, and hawks' meat. A certain Patrick Logan receives £32 (Scots) for 'goeing
north with hauks;' on one occasion, 'my Lord goeing to the hauking,' receives
£5 16s.; on another, £12 14s. At that time there were horse-races at Leith,
which continued to be kept up till a comparatively recent period. They had
evidently been patronised by the Chancellor, for in his accounts there appear
such items as these—'To my Lord goeing to Leith to his race, £8 8s.;' 'for
weighing the men att Leith that rade, £1 8s.;' 'to the man that ran the night
before the race, 18s.;' 'item, to the two grooms, drink money art winning the
race at Leith, £8 8s.;' 'item, to the Edinburgh officers with the cup, £14;'
'item, to the Smith boy plaitt the running horse feet,
14s.'